- March 22, 2020
- Sent by:Rédaction GOLDMARKET
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The Gold Standard is a monetary system in which money is defined in reference to a fixed weight of gold.
Each national currency is freely convertible into gold. To guarantee this convertibility, the quantity of
currency issued by the central bank is strictly limited by its gold reserves. Settlements between countries are made in gold.
As each national currency is fixed in gold weight, the exchange rate between two currencies is fixed, and equal to the
ratio between the respective gold weights.
Years of adoption of the Gold Stallion
- 1871: Germany
- 1873: Latin Monetary Union (France, Italy, Switzerland, Belgium, Greece)
- 1873: United States
- 1875: Denmark, Norway and Sweden
- 1875: Netherlands
- 1876: France
- 1876: Spain
- 1878: Serbia
- 1879: Austria
- 1893: Russia
- 1897: Japan
- 1898: India